Archive for May 2022
Cost-effectiveness of pharmacological therapies for people with Alzheimer’s disease and other dementias: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Why do we need foodbanks?
Guidance for Pediatric End-of-Life Care
Effectiveness of workshops to teach a home-based exercise program (BEST at Home) for preventing falls in community-dwelling people aged 65 years and over: a pragmatic randomised controlled trial
FADM: A Feasible Approach to Disaster Management
Understanding agoraphobic avoidance: the development of the Oxford Cognitions and Defences Questionnaire (O-CDQ)
Psychology of eyewitness testimony in Germany in the 20th century.
The history of the psychology of eyewitness testimony cannot be adequately understood without taking the respective legal systems, that is inquisitorial versus adversarial system, into account. Across all periods, questions regarding the accuracy of testimony, its suggestibility, and intentional distortions in false accusations become apparent. We describe the history of the experimental psychology of testimony in Germany from the beginning of the 20th century until the time after the second world war. Louis William Stern and Otto Lipmann conceived and established a broad conception of Aussagepsychologie (psychology of report), attracting the collaboration of lawyers, pedagogues, and scholars from other disciplines to conduct laboratory and staged event experiments. They were successful in institutionalizing psychology and law by organizing interdisciplinary conferences, founding a journal, and testifying as experts in court. When appearing as experts, they encountered strong rivalry from psychiatrists. We also sketch some of the problems psychologists in Germany faced during the second world war. In our discussion, we stress the importance of legal, contextual, and sociocultural factors affecting both research outcomes and expert testimony, which appear to be parallel to present-day concerns. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2022 APA, all rights reserved)
Achieving Optimal Mental Health Despite Exposure to Chronic Parental Domestic Violence: What Pathways are Associated with Resilience in Adulthood?
‘When We are in Crisis’: Youth-Centered Transitional Justice, Police Violence, and Political Imaginaries
Through the lens of early educators: Understanding the use of expulsion and suspension in childcare programs
As inflation keeps rising, more small-time thefts count as felonies
Confirmatory Efficacy of Cognitive Enhancement Therapy for Early Schizophrenia: Results From a Multisite Randomized Trial
What matters for the scalability of prejudice reduction programs and interventions? A Delphi study
QuickStats: Age-Adjusted Death Rates* of Heart Disease and Cancer, by Sex — United States, 2010–2020
County-Level Factors Matter: The Role of Contextual Factors in Foster Youths’ Extended Foster Care Participation and Human Capital Outcomes
Implicit theories of the human mind predict competitive and cooperative responses to AI robots
Association Between the Use of Psychotropic Medications and the Risk of COVID-19 Infection Among Long-term Inpatients With Serious Mental Illness in a New York State–wide Psychiatric Hospital System
Exploring the Role of Teacher–Child Relationships in the Longitudinal Associations Between Childhood Shyness and Social Functioning at School: A Prospective Cohort Study
Health-Care Coverage for Children and Youth in Foster Care–and After
Reciprocal associations between peer problems and non‐suicidal self‐injury throughout adolescence
Developing Criminal Propensity? Modeling Developmental Effects of the Code of the Street and Low Self-Control Over Time
Concrete and Abstract Dimensions of Diverse Adolescents’ Social-Emotional Meaning-Making, and Associations With Broader Functioning
A literature review on career chance experiences: Conceptualization and sociocultural influences on research
Adverse Childhood Experiences, Toxic Stress, and Trauma-Informed Neurology
Racial Differences in the Association Between Alcohol Drinking and Cigarette Smoking: Preliminary Findings from an Alcohol Research Program
Trying to Make It: The Enterprises, Gangs, and People of the American Drug Trade
Adolescent Behaviors and Experiences Survey — United States, January–June 2021
CDC Recommendation for Masks and Travel
CY 2023 Medicare Advantage and Part D Final Rule (CMS-4192-F)
The diamond ratio: A visual indicator of the extent of heterogeneity in meta‐analysis
A qualitative study with people with young-onset dementia and their family caregivers on advance care planning: A holistic, flexible, and relational approach is recommended
Psychometric properties of the behavior rating inventory of executive function, second edition (BRIEF2) in a sample of children with ADHD in Iran
Responsible gambling strategy information available on public-facing state lottery websites in the U.S
Half-Connecting Theory: Developing African Psychology Theory in a “Radical Beginnings” Direction
Navigating the Demands of Tenure-Track Positions
Ask Prof Wolff: Why Inequality Exists Within Some Nonprofits
Experience of adolescents in mental health inpatient units: A meta‐synthesis of qualitative evidence
Female Prisoners, Mental Health, and Contact with Family and Friends
How Discrimination in Health Care Affects Older Americans, and What Health Systems and Providers Can Do
Using Telehealth to Support Equitable Access to Health Care in Medicaid
Risk factors for suicide attempts among U.S. military veterans: A 7‐year population‐based, longitudinal cohort study
Cognitive Behavioral Analysis System of Psychotherapy (CBASP)
Consistently Inconsistent Working Memory Performance Among Children with ADHD: Evidence of Response Accuracy Variability (RAV)
Labour market integration of FRY refugees in Sweden vs. Denmark
Association between migration status and subsequent labour market marginalisation among individuals with posttraumatic stress disorder: a Swedish nationwide register-based cohort study
National service in Britain: why men who served don’t think we should bring it back
A poster from the Parliamentary Recruiting Committee. Imperial War Museum