The development of critical psychology in Ireland has been severely constrained by the economic crisis and the
accompanying economic policies that have been in place since the last overview of 2006. The economic
recession has been accompanied by efforts to shift blame from elites to “the people” by invoking “The Irish
Psyche”, and this paper offers a critical analysis of this trend. Additionally, there have been several
developments in the Republic of Ireland that have resulted in critical psychology becoming less marginalized.
Most notable has been the recognition of diversity as a key area, with sustained efforts to develop theory and
research on ethnic diversity and on lesbian, gay bisexual and transgender (LGBT) psychology. The
Psychological Society of Ireland adopted a policy on Equality and Inclusive Practice that has been followed by
efforts to place diversity on the agenda for accredited undergraduate courses and professional training.
Additional areas in which there has been ongoing theory and research include several applications and
developments of liberation psychology involving community education, LGBT spirituality and community arts.
Other developments include critical historical per