Proponents of AI envision the technology helping to manage health care supply chains, monitor disease outbreaks, make diagnoses, interpret medical images, and even reduce equity gaps in access to care by compensating for healthcare worker shortages. But others are sounding the alarm about issues like privacy rights, racial and gender biases in models, lack of transparency in AI decision-making processes that could lead to patient care mistakes, and even the potential for insurance companies to use AI to discriminate against people with poor health
Students who feel more university connection may be more likely to binge drink, study finds
The researchers examined data from 4,018 university students collected during the 2022-23 school year. Participants answered questions about substance use, their sense of belonging at their school and their mental health — specifically about anxiety, depressive symptoms, perceived stress, flourishing in life and confidence in their academic success.
Millions of Aging Americans Are Facing Dementia by Themselves
DB… lives alone in a 100-year-old house…. She has cognitive problems related to a stroke 28 years ago, Alzheimer’s disease, and serious vision impairment. With help from a few artist friends, she throws ceramic pots about six days a week. “I’m a very independent person and I find that I want to do everything I possibly can for myself,” she says. “It makes me feel better about myself.”
Social investment is back – and so are the risks of using data to target disadvantage
Dr. Eileen Joy is a Professional Teaching Fellow in Social Work, University of Auckland, Waipapa Taumata Rau
People displaced by hurricanes face anxiety and a long road to recovery, US census surveys show − smarter, targeted policies could help
A young man stares at what is left of his family’s homes after Hurricane Helene
Why ‘protecting kids’ is a politician’s cop-out for more chat surveillance
When politicians invoke the need to shield children from the dangers of the internet, they often do so as a pretext for introducing sweeping, authoritarian measures that curtail privacy, erode civil liberties, and fundamentally reshape the relationship between the state and the individual.
Children face ‘lifetime cost’ of council crisis
Children’s Commissioner Dame Rachel de Souza said: “Children must not pay the price for balancing budgets.” Local government minister Jim McMahon said the new government had inherited a crisis and there was “no shying away” from the scale of it.
Morgan State University Awarded $500K Grant to Prepare Social Work Graduates to Address Opioid Abuse Epidemic
Morgan State University’s School of Social Work is preparing a new crop of social work professionals with the skills and training to address the public health crisis caused by the rapidly escalating opioid misuse epidemic, thanks to a new $500,000 State Opioid Response grant. Awarded by the Maryland Department of Health’s Behavioral Health Administration and funded through the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services’ Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, the grant will support the establishment of 38 social work student fellows made up of undergraduate seniors and master’s degree candidates, and eight doctoral training fellows as part of the Substance Use Disorder and Health Initiative for Education and Leadership Development (SHIELD) initiative.
Why You Might Soon Be Paid Like an Uber Driver—Even If You’re Not One
Algorithms can be employed to sniff out desperation for income based on the extremes people are willing to take on the job, such as high trip acceptance rates among Uber drivers. With this hoard of granular information, A.I. can calculate the lowest possible pay that workers across sectors will tolerate and suggest incentives like bonuses to control their behavior. While bosses have always offered so-called variable pay—for instance, paying more for night shifts or offering performance-based salary boosts—high-tech surveillance coupled with A.I. is taking real-time tailored wages to new extremes.
Cities Can Help Fight the HIV Crisis in Latinx Communities
As a recent White House convening underscored, Latinx communities continue to face disproportionately high rates of HIV, driven by structural inequities, stigma and limited access to culturally responsive care. The summit highlighted the pressing need for cities across the U.S. to implement community-driven solutions that effectively address barriers to accessing life-saving HIV prevention and care services.
Two Words That Haunt So Many Hurricane Victims: ‘Claim Denied’
“Property insurers who deny legitimate claims,” notes Martin Weiss, the founder of the nation’s only independent insurer rating agency, “are sending the implicit message, ‘If you don’t like it, sue us.’”
To add injury to that insult, Weiss adds, Florida governor Ron DeSantis had just before last year signed into law new legislation that makes policyholder lawsuits against insurers “far more difficult.”
A life of words
More than 30 years ago, Leslye Lyons, AB ’79, sat down with a book club for the first time. As a new mom stepping aside from a career in social work, Lyons craved social connection. She didn’t expect to discover a passion that would lead to the birth of a literacy organization serving thousands of children and families. Above: Elementary school students proudly display their new books from Words Alive.
The Guardian view on taxing the rich: essential for economic fairness and growth
Above: ‘Rachel Reeves must remain committed to building a fairer and more productive economy.’
How living in tiny subdivided flats affects women in Hong Kong
Vegetables are chopped on the floor. A kitchen is set up in the bathroom. Water leaks through the walls during typhoons. These are some of the struggles for people living in Hong Kong’s subdivided flats. NGO Social Work Dream invited 32 women living in subdivided flats to share about their lives for a photo exhibition last month. The event showed how these tiny spaces hurt women’s physical and mental health.
Protests against sexual violence erupt in Turkey
The mood to confront sexual violence shows no signs of going away, as protesters take to the streets of Turkey and France. Above: Turkish students at Istanbul university protesting on 7 October against a sexist system
In the Shadow of the Obama Center, Chicago Residents Fight Displacement
South Shore residents speak about the impact of the Obama Center before a September meeting of the Chicago City Council. The neighborhood already has one of the city’s highest eviction rates, and nearby residents have reported rents being hiked by as much as 60%.
Florida universities are culling hundreds of general education courses
This comprehensive course review, spanning hundreds of classes across 12 state universities, was triggered by a far-reaching higher education law passed by Florida Republicans last year that also prohibited spending tied to diversity, equity and inclusion, or DEI. The policies are a key piece in Florida’s efforts, led by DeSantis, to reshape its higher education system through changes like a high-stakes post-tenure review system to put “unproductive” faculty on notice.
Need a good night’s sleep? Try changing how you think about it
“Everybody knows the idea of sleep quality. They assume that it is based on people’s sleep performance during the night, as something that you can measure,” says Nicole Tang, director for the Warwick Sleep and Pain Lab at the University of Warwick in the UK. “But what happened afterwards, and what happened just before, could also have an influence.”
The return of 90s culture echoes a backlash to feminism that we’ve seen throughout history
I came of age in the 1990s and lived through the heavily gendered pop culture of Spice Girls and All Saints, Oasis and Blur, of lads and ladettes outdoing each other in heavy drinking and sexual exploits.
Constant confession
The 2020s have seen an explosion in rhetoric about mental health – about the importance of monitoring it, tending to it, talking about it. Public discourse had already been trending steadily in this direction for years, with celebrities increasingly sharing their own struggles with mental illness, and the number of Americans using psychological services rising steadily since at least 2010.
Professorships revoked over ‘predatory’ publishing scandal
Indonesia’s Education, Culture, Research and Technology Ministry sent a team to investigate after receiving a report from an anonymous whistleblower that at least 11 of the university’s professors, mainly from the Law Faculty, published academic papers in what is popularly called “predatory journals” – journals that publish papers mainly in return for payments, with minimum peer review and almost guaranteed acceptance.
Kingston agreed the rent was too damn high—so it lowered it
In the first couple years of the pandemic, Kingston had become the housing market with the most quickly increasing home prices in the country, according to the National Association of Realtors, as cited by multiple news sources. Rents were likewise rising stratospherically. This year, the median rent for a two-bedroom apartment in Kingston was $1,872—a 46.1 percent increase since Soto moved to the city. For many of Kingston’s residents, that’s enough to price them out of their homes. Though the area’s median income is about three-quarters that of New York City’s, it also has a poverty rate 40 percent higher, at 18.5 percent; 23 percent for families with children
UBI in the US ‘not just an idea’ – it’s achievable
The pandemic gave way to the greatest experiment for guaranteed income, which was the expanded child tax credit
ICYMI: As closure nears, consumption and treatment site’s clients already ‘disengaging’
Guelph Community Health Centre CEO Melissa Kwiatkowski (above) said community members feel the announcement of the site’s closure means the government doesn’t care about them
How have social media algorithms changed the way we interact?
A ‘marketplace of ideas’ in which everyone is heard equally isn’t possible when billions use social media
Don’t be ‘dodgy’: How to build trust in higher education
The loose use of lurid pejoratives serves no one well. The terms provoke defensive reactions in the sector which then potentially make a real problem worse. The attacks erode confidence in the higher education system as a whole and perpetuate the use of invectives without tying those terms directly to what’s going on in practice.
How Survivors Are Working to Stop the Cycle of Violence
On September 24, thousands of people converged in Washington, DC, for the Crime Survivors Speak March on Washington. It was the first such gathering in the nation’s capital for people who have lost loved ones to homicide, as well as survivors of gun violence, domestic violence, sexual assault, and human trafficking.
The joy of clutter
The world sees Japan as a paragon of minimalism. But its hidden clutter culture shows that ‘more’ can be as magical as ‘less’.
Year of protests, policy changes reignites debate on shared governance at Columbia
Some faculty see corporatization at Columbia—which mirrors trends of increased corporate governance across institutions of higher education—as decentering the University’s academic mission and treating its operation as a business.
The class struggle, capitalist crisis, and the US elections
On October 16, join Joe Kishore and Jerry White—the Socialist Equality Party’s candidates in the presidential election—and SEP Political Committee member Tom Hall for a discussion of the perspectives and strategic issues which the working class face in the 2024 elections.
The Issues 2024: Going Deep on the Problem of Income Inequality
As I wrote in my last book Bootstrapped, we can learn from the New Deal 1930s. The way Democrats talked then was much clearer, for example identifying opposing groups like “the workers” and “the bosses.” When the New Deal coalition collapsed in the 1970s, neoliberals took their place. For nearly fifty years, they have made believe that there are no sides—no “bosses” and “workers,” only those who grabbed opportunity and those who didn’t—all while adopting increasingly right–wing talking points about the economy.
The AAUP continues to back away from academic freedom
This week, the American Association of University Professors gave its blessing to mandatory “diversity statements” in hiring — as long as the faculty votes for them first. FIRE has long argued that such statements can too easily function as ideological litmus tests and has repeatedly warned against them.
BASW consults on Assisted Dying proposals
Legislation has been introduced in Scotland and Westminster, and organisations and individuals will be invited to make submissions of evidence as the legislation passes through the parliamentary stages.
Austin Peay provides lifesaving Narcan training for 30 social work students
Austin Peay State University’s Department of Social Work recently provided Narcan training and certification to 30 pre-field and current practicum students, equipping them with crucial skills to combat opioid overdoses.
Managing Menopause: Navigating a Challenging Transition
Menopause isn’t a disease or disorder. It’s a normal part of a woman’s life. Menopause marks the end of menstrual cycles and fertility. Even though it’s a natural process, the transition to menopause can be difficult for some women.
LGBTQ rights: Where do Harris and Trump stand?
The Republican Party’s electoral promises include cutting existing federal funding for gender-affirming care and restricting transgender students’ participation in sports. Meanwhile, the Democratic Party platform proposes to outlaw discrimination against LGBTQ people, including passing the Equality Act, which would prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity in housing, health care and public accommodations.
Child Welfare Officials in New York Get an Earful on Hazards of CPS Hotline Practices
“We don’t want to re-traumatize families, particularly when there could be a lapse in communication,” said DaMia Harris-Madden (above), Commissioner of the state Office of Children and Family Services. “We just want to make sure that we’re doing the right things with families.”
Fentanyl 101
Fentanyl is a powerful synthetic (lab-made) opioid. Prescription fentanyl is FDA -approved to treat severe pain related to surgery or complex pain conditions. Over the past decade, fentanyl that is made and distributed illegally has become increasingly common in the illegal drug supply and has contributed to a surge in drug overdose deaths. Above: According to the Drug Enforcement Administration, 2 mg of fentanyl (which can fit on the tip of a pencil) can be enough to kill the average American.
‘Place authenticity’ is an important, overlooked part of life
Within the past three decades, environmental scientists and urban designers have suggested that place authenticity is all about sensory experiences. According to this view, it is places rich in sensory stimuli – such as sights, sounds and smells – that enhance our perception of authenticity by engaging our senses and creating memorable experiences. However, our recent research challenges this conventional idea, revealing that the experience of authenticity is more complex. Sensory experiences can contribute to a sense of authenticity, but they are far from the sole determinant.
Reducing daily sitting may prevent back pain
A new study from the University of Turku in Finland showed that reducing daily sitting prevented back pain from worsening over six months. The result strengthens the current understanding of the link between activity and back pain as well as the mechanisms related to back pain.
Society Instead of Being Cynical, Try Becoming Skeptical
In study after study, most people fail to realize how generous, trustworthy, and open‐minded others really are. The average person underestimates the average person.
Housing nonprofit alleges widespread discrimination against Section 8 tenants in California
A national investigative nonprofit on Monday lodged discrimination complaints against more than 200 California landlords and their representatives — including major real estate brokerages — alleging they illegally refused to rent to Section 8 voucher holders…. “There’s nothing more tragic than when a family gets … an opportunity to get a home and they can’t because real estate isn’t following the law,” said Aaron Carr, executive director of the Housing Rights Initiative. “It’s time for California to get tough.”
Protecting confidentiality in adolescent patient portals
Weill Cornell Medicine researchers found that the possibility of parental disclosure through online patient portals led older adolescents to hesitate in sharing complete health information with doctors, putting them at risk of missed diagnoses and treatments. The paper noted that confidentiality concerns were increased among females and those who are sexual and gender minorities.
Medicare vs. Medicare Advantage: sales pitches are often from biased sources, the choices can be overwhelming and impartial help is not equally available to all
Turning 65 begins the process of taking one of two major paths, which each have a thicket of health care choices.
UK’s biggest charity merger promises a Waythrough for people dealing with drug and alcohol, mental health and housing challenges
Waythrough, which launched 1 October, combines the expertise and resources of Humankind and Richmond Fellowship, two national charities that share values, ambitions and decades of experience supporting people with substance use, mental health, housing and associated needs.
Mental health app could help prevent depression in young people at high risk
Globally, concern is growing about the high and steadily increasing rates of anxiety and depression in young people. Effective and scalable ways of preventing poor mental health in this group are needed, and digital tools such as mobile apps have been proposed as part of the solution. Whilst there is emerging evidence for mental health apps being effective in treating anxiety and depression, this project led by the University of Exeter is the first to rigorously test a mental health app on such a large scale across four countries.
Long COVID brain fog was my enemy. How did it become my friend?
The confusion of my illness helped me understand Buddhist theories of ignorance and its role in the relief of suffering
Despite medical advances, life expectancy gains are slowing
We’ve seen dramatic increases in life expectancy over the 19th and 20th centuries, thanks to healthier diets, medical advances and many other quality-of-life improvements. But after nearly doubling over the course of the 20th century, the rate of increase has slowed considerably in the last three decades, according to a new study led by the University of Illinois Chicago.
Streets, In Shelters Call for Fair Pay
Brenna Alexander (left)fills her backpack before her shift with granola bars, taxi vouchers and Narcan, the opioid overdose reversal medication. The UC San Francisco clinical social worker then goes to single-room occupancy hotels in the city, knocking on doors and slowly gaining the trust of residents, many with mental health conditions, so she can help them stay housed.
Why is National Child Welfare Leadership Silent on Child Deaths?
We are part of a new project, Lives Cut Short, that seeks to re-energize efforts to prevent maltreatment fatalities through improved data collection, timely notifications of child deaths and greater transparency. Unfortunately, efforts to make fatalities a significant part of the conversation are often met with resistance. This opposition is founded on several inaccurate perceptions — and a misguided belief that we can reduce stigma by keeping conversations about child safety behind closed doors. Above: Drs. Emily Putnam-Hornstein, left, and Sarah Font