Journal of Planning Education and Research, Ahead of Print.
This study examines the role of the urban built environment in mitigating or exacerbating flooding. By analyzing census tract-level insurance claims in Miami, we model such relationships during moderate and extreme flood events. Our findings indicate that lower population density, higher urban compactness, and proximity to coastal and riparian zones are linked to elevated flood insurance claims. The study also highlights the potential of nature-based solutions in alleviating flood impacts during extreme events. These insights provide crucial empirical evidence for urban planners and policymakers to adopt a systemic approach considering density, location, and nature-based solutions to foster climate-resilient cities.