The Pacific Identity and Wellbeing Scale (PIWBS): A Culturally-Appropriate Self-Report Measure for Pacific Peoples in New Zealand

We describe and validate the Pacific Identity and Wellbeing Scale (PIWBS). The PIWBS is a culturally appropriate self-report
measure assessing a five-factor model of Pacific identity and wellbeing. Items and construct definitions were developed through
qualitative interviews, review of psychological theories, and previous research on Pacific concepts of ethnic identity and
wellbeing. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported the model (Study 1 N = 143; Study 2 N = 443). The proposed
five-factor model of Pacific identity and wellbeing includes scales assessing (1) Perceived Familial Wellbeing, (2) Perceived
Societal Wellbeing, (3) Pacific Connectedness and Belonging, (4) Religious Centrality and Embeddedness, and (5) Group Membership
Evaluation. The PIWBS provides a culturally appropriate valid and reliable assessment tool that can be used for within-cultural
research for Pacific peoples from a Pacific perspective. A copy of the PIWBS and scoring instructions for its use are included.