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Evaluation of a role functioning computer adaptive test (RF-CAT)

Abstract

Objectives  

To evaluate the validity and participants’ acceptance of an online assessment of role function using computer adaptive test
(RF-CAT).

Methods  

The RF-CAT and a set of established quality of life instruments were administered in a cross-sectional study in a panel sample
(n = 444) recruited from the general population with over-selection of participants with selected self-report chronic conditions
(n = 225). The efficiency, score accuracy, validity, and acceptability of the RF-CAT were evaluated and compared to existing
measures.

Results  

The RF-CAT with a stopping rule of six items with content balancing used 25 of the available bank items and was completed
on average in 66 s. RF-CAT and the legacy tools scores were highly correlated (.64–.84) and successfully discriminated across
known groups. The RF-CAT produced a more precise assessment over a wider range than the SF-36 Role Physical scale. Patients’
evaluations of the RF-CAT system were positive overall, with no differences in ratings observed between the CAT and static
assessments.

Conclusions  

The RF-CAT was feasible, more precise than the static SF-36 RP and equally acceptable to participants as legacy measures.
In empirical tests of validity, the better performance of the CAT was not uniformly statistically significant. Further research
exploring the relationship between gained precision and discriminant power of the CAT assessment is needed.

  • Content Type Journal Article
  • Pages 1-8
  • DOI 10.1007/s11136-012-0215-6
  • Authors
    • M. Anatchkova, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01665-002, USA
    • M. Rose, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01665-002, USA
    • J. Ware, Department of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, 55 Lake Avenue North, Worcester, MA 01665-002, USA
    • J. B. Bjorner, National Institute of Occupational Health, Copenhagen, Denmark
    • Journal Quality of Life Research
    • Online ISSN 1573-2649
    • Print ISSN 0962-9343
Posted in: Journal Article Abstracts on 06/18/2012 | Link to this post on IFP |
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