• Skip to primary navigation
  • Skip to main content
  • Skip to primary sidebar

information for practice

news, new scholarship & more from around the world


advanced search
  • gary.holden@nyu.edu
  • @ Info4Practice
  • Archive
  • About
  • Help
  • Browse Key Journals
  • RSS Feeds

Disparities in Pregnancy Healthcare Utilization Between Hispanic and Non-Hispanic White Women in Rhode Island

Abstract  

Low healthcare utilization is a prime contributor to adverse health outcomes in both the general population and the Hispanic
community. This study compares background characteristics and rates of prenatal and postpartum health care utilization between
Hispanic and non-Hispanic white women. Using the Rhode Island Pregnancy Risk Assessment Monitoring System (PRAMS), 2002–2008,
we assess rates of prenatal and postpartum healthcare utilization relevant to maternal and neonatal care. Associations between
maternal ethnicity and adequacy of health care utilization were quantified using survey weighted multivariable logistic regression.
Compared with non-Hispanic white women, Hispanic women were younger (less than 24 years, 43.8% vs. 25.2%), had less education
(less than 12 years of education, 38.2% vs. 10.6%), lower annual income levels (incomes less than $19,999, 72.2% vs. 21.7%),
and lower insurance rates before pregnancy (47.8% uninsured vs. 12.8%). Hispanic women had higher odds of having delayed prenatal
care (AOR 1.84, 95% CI 1.27–2.65) or inadequate prenatal care (AOR 2.01, 95% CI 1.61–2.50), and their children had higher
odds of not having a 1-week check-up (AOR 1.73, 95% CI 1.21–2.47) or any well-baby care (AOR 3.44, 95% CI 1.65–7.10). Disparities
in inadequate prenatal care and not having any well-baby care remained significant after adjusting collectively for age, marital
status, education, income, and insurance status of mother and newborn. Although many previously uninsured women became insured
during pregnancy, disparities in healthcare utilization remained. Interventions focusing on reducing barriers to access prior
to and during pregnancy should consider potential structural, informational, and educational barriers.

  • Content Type Journal Article
  • Pages 1-7
  • DOI 10.1007/s10995-011-0850-5
  • Authors
    • Erica Bromley, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Box G-A, Providence, RI 02912, USA
    • Anthony Nunes, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Box G-A, Providence, RI 02912, USA
    • Maureen G. Phipps, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Box G-A, Providence, RI 02912, USA
    • Journal Maternal and Child Health Journal
    • Online ISSN 1573-6628
    • Print ISSN 1092-7875
Posted in: Journal Article Abstracts on 07/28/2011 | Link to this post on IFP |
Share

Primary Sidebar

Categories

Category RSS Feeds

  • Calls & Consultations
  • Clinical Trials
  • Funding
  • Grey Literature
  • Guidelines Plus
  • History
  • Infographics
  • Journal Article Abstracts
  • Meta-analyses - Systematic Reviews
  • Monographs & Edited Collections
  • News
  • Open Access Journal Articles
  • Podcasts
  • Video

© 1993-2023 Dr. Gary Holden. All rights reserved.

gary.holden@nyu.edu
@Info4Practice