This resource sheet provides an overview of the research on sexual violence in gay, lesbian, bisexual, trans, intersex, and queer (GLBTIQ) communities. Sections include: complexities around gender identity, sexual practice/sexuality, and biological sex; conceptualising sexual violence against GLBTIQ communities; current research and statistics; limitations of current research; service provision; barriers to reporting; and resources for service providers. Though documenting the sexual violence experienced by GLBTIQ communities is an important step towards acknowledging the harm caused by this violence, ensuring the provision of adequate and appropriate support services, and preventing violence, there is only limited research available to date.